You may want to reward your child for doing a good job at the end of the exercises. Exercises must be done even if your child does not like them. Exercises are very important to keep the scar area stretched and prevent a thick, hard, tight contracture. A physical therapist (PT) will teach you and your child how to do ROM, so you can help in the healing process.ĭo the special exercises given by your child's physical therapist with your child faithfully. Range of motion (ROM) exercises help keep the muscles and joints of the burned limbs flexible. Splints should be worn on top of the pressure garment. Sometimes, after a child has been burned, he/she will need to wear a splint on the joint to keep it straight and to help prevent a contracture. Most second- and third-degree burns do cause some degree of scarring, but there are several things that can be done to minimize scarring and to reduce contractures, including the following: This will help prevent contractures and help your child become independent and confident. It is important that you let your child do things for himself/herself regardless of how long it might take or how hard it might be for them. For example, your child may have difficulty doing normal things like dressing, walking, eating, or playing - depending on where the scar contracture is located. If your child gets a contracture, he/she will not be able to move the scarred area normally. A contracture is a serious complication of a burn. Contractures occur when the burn scar matures, thickens, and tightens, preventing movement.
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